Extrait : " CAPTCHAs are used to prevent bots or
automated programs from using various types of computing services
or collecting certain types of sensitive information.
Applications include preventing bots from taking part in online
polls, registering for free email accounts (which
may then be used to send spam) and collecting
email addresses. CAPTCHAs can prevent bot-generated spam by
requiring that the (unrecognized) sender pass a CAPTCHA
test before the email message is delivered, but the
technology can also be exploited by spammers by impeding
OCR
detection of spam in images attached to email messages. CAPTCHAs
have also been used to prevent people from using bots to assist
with massive downloading of content from multimedia websites.
They are used in online message boards
and blog comments to prevent
bots from posting spam links as a comment or message."
C'est un
test de défi-réponse utilisé en informatique, pour s'assurer
qu'une réponse n'est pas générée par un ordinateur. L'acronyme
« CAPTCHA » est basé sur le mot capture, et
vient de l'anglais completely automated public Turing
test to tell computers and humans apart.